Thursday 16 April 2015

TUGAS SOFTSKILL 3 (B.INGGRIS BISNIS 2)




Alcohol in Indonesia: Sale of Alcohol in Minimarkets Banned
Indonesian Trade Minister Rachmat Gobel confirmed that the ban on sales of alcohol in minimarkets and kiosks will continue after 16 April 2015. This ban, stipulated by Minister of Trade Regulation No. 06/M-DAG/PER/1/2015 on the Control and Supervision of Procurement, Distribution, and Sale of Alcoholic Beverages (which was signed by the minister on 16 January 2015), prohibits the sale of beverages with an alcohol content ranging between 1 to 5 percent (referred to as type A alcoholic drinks) in minimarkets and kiosks.




Sales of drinks that have an alcohol content higher than five percent had already been banned from being sold in minimarkets and kiosks. These beverages (and from now on also the Type A alcoholic drinks) can only be bought in the (licensed) supermarkets and hypermarkets. The government introduced this ban in an effort to “protect the morals and culture of Indonesian society”. Due to the high number of minimarkets and kiosks in Indonesia it is easy for schoolchildren or students to buy light alcoholic drinks at stores located close to their schools. Moreover, there already exists a negative attitude towards alcohol in Muslim-majority Indonesia as consumption of intoxicants (specifically alcoholic drinks) is generally forbidden in the Qur'an. However, as there are millions of nominal Muslims living in Indonesia, beer consumption has risen in recent years and for many has become part of the urban lifestyle.

The above-mentioned Trade Regulation basically means that people cannot purchase beer, breezers, and other light alcoholic drinks anymore in the 7-Eleven, Circle K, Indomaret and Alfamart minimarkets which are scattered across the bigger cities of Indonesia. After the Regulation had come into effect in January, these minimarkets and kiosks were given a three-month period to get rid of existing stocks. As such, starting from 16 April 2015 the sale of alcoholic beverages is banned altogether in all Indonesian minimarkets and kiosks.

Besides the purchase of alcoholic beverages in supermarkets and hypermarkets, it is also still possible to buy these drinks in Indonesian cafés and restaurants. However, this is relatively expensive as current regulations stipulate that these sellers are required to pay an additional 10 percent value added tax (VAT), on top of the standard 11 percent service charge. In 2014, the Indonesian government collected IDR 6.1 trillion (USD $469 million) from the excise tax on alcoholic drinks.

Objection to the ban primarily came from areas that attract many foreign tourists, such as Bali. Tutum Rahanta, Deputy Chairman of the Indonesian Retail Business Association (Aprindo), stated earlier this year that the ban could disturb Indonesia’s tourism sector. Although in general minimarkets only account for 1 or 2 percent of total beer sales, in certain tourist destinations in Indonesia this figure goes up to 20 percent. Moreover, Rahanta claims that the ban will boost illegal alcoholic beverage distribution.



Source : http://www.indonesia-investments.com/news/todays-headlines/alcohol-in-indonesia-sale-of-alcohol-in-minimarkets-banned/item5455







Summary

Indonesia in government will establish the alcohol trade policy. Indonesian government tried to protect people by banning alcohol sold carelessly. The government introduced the ban as an attempt to 'protect public morals and culture of Indonesia. Trade Regulations mentioned means people can not buy beer, breezer, and alcoholic beverages low levels in the minimarkets. but reversed the policy can be triggered and will improve the distribution of illegal alcoholic.





Grammar

1. Modal

- These beverages (and from now on also the Type A alcoholic drinks) can only be bought in the (licensed) supermarkets and hypermarkets

2. To Be

- Which was signed by the minister on 16 January 2015

3. Tenses

- This ban, stipulated by Minister of Trade Regulation No. 06/M-DAG/PER/1/2015 on the Control and Supervision of Procurement, Distribution, and Sale of Alcoholic Beverages
- Sales of drinks that have an alcohol content higher than five percent had already been banned from being sold in minimarkets and kiosks (Past Tense)




Multiple choice
From Article :


1. Indonesian Trade Minister             confirmed that the ban on sales of alcohol in minimarkets and kiosks will continue after 16 April 2015
a. Rachmat Gobel
b. Susi
c. Jokowi
d. Yasona h laoli
e. Iskandar

2.  Sales of drinks that have an alcohol content higher than       percent had already been banned from being sold in minimarkets and kiosks
a. Five
b. Six
c. Seven
d. Eight
e. Nine

3. These beverages (and from now on also the Type A alcoholic drinks) can only be bought in the                            
a. Shop drive
b. Restaurants
c. Supermarkets and hypermarkets.
d. Station
e. Airport

4.  After the Regulation had come into effect in January, these minimarkets and kiosks were given a        month period to get rid of existing stock

a. Two
b. Three
c. Four
d. Five
e. Six

5. Beer consumption has risen in recent years and for many has become part of the        lifestyle
a. Urban
b. mode
c. Exist
d. Hedon
e.  Parties

Friday 3 April 2015

Tugas 2 Bahasa Inggris bisnis 2





THE LAST DATE WITH THE MOON
By Mych Ryan



Here I am, standing in the brink of the day
Staring at the sun that has gone away
And a smile upon your face,
Make me never wanna leave this place

There you are, hardly I can see cause you just so far
I see your eyes blinking, are you a star?
But I remember you said you’re a moon
So I should have seen you soon

And here we are now,
You come to me somehow
You are getting closer and closer,
But why I feel like a stranger?

I remember,
It’s been 365 nights since the last goodbye
It’s too long for me, that’s the reason why

Now please come down, get lower
I’m on the top of the tower and can’t go higher
I have something to say to you
I need to tell you, that… I wanna stop loving you





Meaning/message of the poem



This tells the story of someone who feels sad because abandoned.
he did not want to expect even more to love.
he wanted to forget and stop loving her.




GRAMMAR



* Present Continuous Tense

From this poem :

- Here I am, standing in the brink of the day

- I see your eyes blinking, are you a star?

- And here we are now


ACTIVE : SUBJECT + am/is/are + Ving

Example

– My father is sleeping

– Andi is cooking

– I’m go to Singapore

PASSIVE : SUBJECT + am/is/are+ being +V3

Example

– Pizza is being eaten

– The car is being driven by Andy

– My money is being gone



* PAST TENSE

From this poem : – It’s been 365 nights since the last goodbye

Form : SUBJECT +V2

Example

– I went to go Africa yesterday

– Fanny is forgot the phone number

– Julio is saw the accident last night






Multiple Choice


1. Jayanti ____ to the meeting yesterday because she has traffic light
A. Didn’t came
B. Didn’t take
C. Didn’t arrive
D. Didn’t come
E. Didn’t coming

2. Norman Reedeus ___ the book of library.
A. Return
B. Returned
C. Has returned
D. Have return
E. Returning

3. I ______ about my childhood last night
A. Dreamed
B. Slept
C. Sleep
D. Think
E. Read

4. My teacher________ us do the tryout exam many times.
A. Maked
B. Had made
C. Has make
D. Makes
E. Are make

5. I ….. swimming every week
A. Like
B. Is
C. Am
D. Are
E. Might

6. They are not ….. a trip to Bromo during rainy season
A. Planer
B. Planned
C. Planed
D. Planning
E. Planner

7. My uncle in Singapore for twenty years before he moved to America.
A. are live
B. lived
C. has been living
D. living
E. had lived

 8. He will have ………. from Gunadarma University next year
A. Graduated
B. Graduation
C. Guarantee
D. Graduating
E. Grenn

9. My car runs out of oil. I ….buy it because I will ride it to the meeting.
A. must
B. should
C. think
D. mine
E. Might

10. ………. I not grasp
A. Can
B. Will
C. May
D. Maybe
E. If